Emil's Topic Three, Inferno Blog Post 12/8

The Use of Fire

      During Dante's journey through Hell, we see fire utilized as a symbol of " God's Wrath" among certain sinners. We see this first in Circle 6 with the Heretics, in which fire is used to symbolize the Wrath of God for their denial of a afterlife with their soul, so in death they are forced to live in tombs engulfed in flames. It is used again the Round 3 of Circle 7 as the punishment for those who were Blasphemers, Sodomites, and Usurers, which are all acts against the natural order of God's way of life, which evokes his wrath upon them in rain and in a burning desert. In Dante's Hell, we see re occurring punishments that involve fire and the sins that this punishment evolves around all have to do with those who's actions upset the natural order that God has set the world in and those who deny his ideas such as a afterlife. The purpose that Dante seems to be trying to use fire for is the symbolic use it has to describe the anger that God has towards these specific types of sinners, who's actions have intentionally offended God and the way of life that he wants people to live.

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjjUp0YNZ8I

 I decided to post this song about fire because of it's lyrics " Can't put it out with water" and " burning my soul". I felt like both those lyrics had to do with souls who were punished with a everlasting fire from the anger of God that burns their souls.

The Use of Ice

      Like it's fire counterpart, the use of ice and a " freeze" like term is described as a symbol of not God's anger towards sinners, but his hatred for their sins. We see use of ice first in Circle 3 with the Gluttons, who are rained upon with ice hail as they live in the slush they created in life. As we remember, in life they didn't make use of God's gifts that he gave them, so for shunning God's gifts, they are hated by him and live in the painful hail and snow that rains upon them. We see this again in Circle 9, in all 3 rounds involving ice freezing the sinners in place and depending how badly they were treacherous to those who they were tied to, the more frozen they are. A symbolic use of ice is how in life these sinners denied God's warmth and his love, which brings about his hatred for them, having them trapped in the coldest punishment of Hell for denying his warmth. If they denied both his love and warmth, then they will have none of it in the afterlife and live in cold, shunned away in ice. Dante used ice to describe the actual hatred that God has for the sinners, rather then just the anger of fire. It seems that in Hell, if the sinners offended God, they bring about his flame, but deny him, the sinners suffer in the freezing torment that he brings them. 

Dante and Virgile come across the frozen lake of the treacherous in Circle 9.

Emil's Blog Post Number 2- Circle 7, Round 3

Plain of Burning Sand

         As Dante and the poets move to the third round of the seventh circle, they come to the burning plain. Here are the Blasphemers, Sodomites, and the Usurers, who all are spread out on the sand doing different things for punishment of their sins. The plain represents that of a desert, which in life we believe that to be a very barren, desolate, and sterile place. While in Dante's interpretation, he describes what he saw as " Most numerous were those that roamed the plain. Far fewer were the souls stretched on the sand, but moved to louder cries by greater pain "(111). The souls seem to be roaming the plain in agony and pain and in Dante's eyes, the way we think of a desert seems to be somewhat similar to what Dante see's as the desert in circle seven because of it representing a barren and empty place for the sinners to live in for eternity. The desert is a symbol of the sterility, which represents the sterility in the actions caused by the sinners and forces them to live in that sterility forever in Hell. 

Rain of Fire

           The second pain that is bestowed upon the violence against nature is the rain of fire that descends upon them from the sky. As Dante watches the sinners being bombarded by the rain, he describes it as " And over all that sand on which they lay or crouched or roamed, great flakes of flame fell slowly as snow falls in the Alps on a windless day "(111). To our knowledge, rain is a very fertile and refreshing thing in life, but from Dante's interpretation, it seems as it is the opposite as the rain is very and harmful to those beneath it. Dante also describes the rain to be moving slowly, which in life rain always falls fast so not only is the basic way of rain is the opposite, but the speed in which it falls from the sky. The entire  punishment of the rain in Dante's eyes is the exact opposite of the way we are accustomed to, which these sinners have forced to succumb to. 

Emil's Topic 3 Inferno Blog Post

Circle 3

        Dante explores Circle 3 and learns of the inhabitants, who he calls the Gluttons and learns of their sin and the punishment that is bestowed upon them. In their lives, The Gluttons did not make wise use of God's gifts and instead they lived their lives wallowing and in unhealthy food and drinks, creating garbage and offal. Dante describes Circle 3 as, " Huge hailstone, dirty water, and black snow pour from dismal air to putrefy the putrid slush that waits from them below " (45). The sinners of the circle live in torment and in the filth that they have created as they lived life with a surfeited amount of food and alcohol, as Cerberus, the three headed hound of Hell, stands over them clawing and mutilating their bodies with his claws and teeth.

       As Cerberus watches over and tortures the Gluttons, Dante describes him as, " His eyes are red, his beard is greased with phlegm, his belly is swollen, and his hands are claws to rip the wretches and flay and mangle them " (45). Cerberus slaving over the Gluttons symbolizes the way they slaved over food and alcohol in their life and now Cerberus slaves over them in eternal pain as they live a abject live in the putrid slush beneath them. The swollen belly on Cerberus can also symbolize the excessive amount of food that has gone into the belly's of the Gluttons in their lifetime.

     Dante walks above the putrid slush fraught wit despair and disgust as he see's the torment that the Gluttons suffer from. He see's the frozen rain of hell as it descends unstoppably upon the Gluttons and describes their reaction as, " And they,too, howl like dogs in the freezing storm, turning and turning from it as if they thought one naked side could keep the other warm " (45). I believe the never ending freezing rain and hailstorm symbolizes the suffering that their bodies may have went through as they consumed unneeded and healthy products. The entire circle seems to reflect on the garbage that they created in life and the suffering that they put their bodies through as they slaved over food and drink.

Below is a link to a article about facts and reasons that lead toward Obesity

http://www.webmd.com/diet/guide/what-is-obesity

Below is a link to facts regarding Alcoholism and how common it is today in the U.S.

http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/alcohol-abuse/understanding-alcohol-abuse-basics